Understanding the Basics of Mortgage Securitization
What Is Mortgage Securitization?Mortgage securitization is the financial process of pooling together multiple mortgage loans and converting them into tradable investment securities. These securities are then sold to investors in the secondary market. This process provides liquidity to lenders, enabling them to issue more loans and support continued access to home financing. How the Process WorksThe process typically begins with a lender originating mortgage loans. These loans are then sold to a financial institution or a government-sponsored enterprise such as Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac. The institution bundles the loans into a mortgage-backed security (MBS), which is structured and issued…